This phytoplankton species at the base of the marine food web may not survive in warmer waters

New research challenges decades of assumptions that Prochlorococcus would thrive as waters warmed.

For decades, scientists believed Prochlorococcus, the smallest and most abundant phytoplankton on Earth, would thrive in a warmer world. But new research suggests the microscopic bacterium, which forms the foundation of the marine food web and helps regulate the planet’s climate, will decline sharply as seas heat up.


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