Transformer architecture, the one innovation that supercharged AI: Best ideas of the century

Today’s most powerful AI tools – the ones that can summarise documents, generate artwork, write poetry or predict how incredibly complex proteins fold – all stand on the shoulders of the “transformer”. This neural network architecture, first announced in 2017 at an unassuming conference centre in California, enables machines to process information in a way…

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Click chemistry is a revolutionary way to make molecules: Best ideas of the century

Chemistry can be a messy, sluggish business, frequently involving cocktails of chemicals in round-bottomed flasks that must later be painstakingly separated. But in 2001, K. Barry Sharpless and his colleagues outlined an idea they called click chemistry that broke the mould. The snappy name, which was Sharpless’s wife Janet Dueser’s idea, summed it up well: a new set…

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U.S. quietly declassifies Cold–War era ‘JUMPSEAT’ surveillance satellites

February 1, 2026 1 min read Add Us On GoogleAdd SciAm U.S. quietly declassifies Cold–War era ‘JUMPSEAT’ surveillance satellites The National Reconnaissance Office has now declassified a satellite program used to spy on America’s adversaries By Jackie Flynn Mogensen edited by Claire Cameron National Reconnaissance Office Some forty years ago, the U.S. launched a series…

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New Scientist recommends pioneering artist Ryoji Ikeda’s new work

Ryoji Ikeda’s data-cosm [n°1] Alice Lubbock Thomas LewtonFeatures editor, London Since the mid-2000s, electronic musician and visual artist Ryoji Ikeda has transformed vast quantities of data into immersive installations that transport you inside invisible scientific realms. When visiting his new work data-cosm [n°1], which sets out to “chart the full spectrum of data on nature”,…

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