Astronauts Return to Earth in First ISS Medical Evacuation


Astronauts Return to Earth in First ISS Medical Evacuation

NASA chief Jared Isaacman on Thursday said the experience of the returned Crew-11 will be used to prepare for future human space flight—including to the moon

Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov, left, NASA astronauts Mike Fincke, Zena Cardman, and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) astronaut Kimiya Yui are seen inside the SpaceX Dragon Endeavour spacecraft onboard the SpaceX recovery ship SHANNON shortly after having landed in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Long Beach, Calif., Thursday, Jan. 15

One of the most notable chapters in the history of NASA is coming to something like a close: after calling for an unprecedented medical evacuation of four astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS), these space farers are safely home. The episode has left myriad unanswered questions about what exactly happened to prompt the stunning decision to end their mission early—a first in the history of the ISS.

When asked at a press conference Thursday if NASA planned to release further information about the medical situation that prompted the evacuation, agency chief Jared Isaacman said NASA is “very committed to being transparent.”

“There are some medical privacy considerations here. That said, to the extent that we are in a position to share more information publicly and have the necessary consent, we would do so,” he said.


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“Obviously, we took this action because it was a serious medical issue,” Isaacman said. “The astronaut in question is fine, right now, in good spirits and going through the proper medical check.”

Crew-11 splashed down in a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule off the coast of California at approximately 3:41 a.m. EST. The evacuating Crew-11 includes NASA astronauts Mike Fincke and Zena Cardman, Japanese space agency astronaut Kimiya Yui and Russian cosmonaut Oleg Platonov. NASA has not identified which of these astronauts experienced the medical issue. “The crew member of concern is doing fine. We will share updates on their health as soon as it is appropriate to do so,” Isaacman said on Thursday.

The crew is undergoing medical evaluation on a receiver ship and is headed to a hospital in San Diego for further investigation and care, Joel Montalbano, the deputy associate administrator of NASA’s Space Operations Missions Directorate, said at the same conference.

Whatever happened to Crew-11 could influence how the agency prepares for future human spaceflight missions, including the upcoming Artemis II moon flyby. NASA will conduct a full debrief and review of the Crew-11 mission, Isaacman said.

“When we go through the debrief on this, we’re going to learn a lot about things we got right and did it very well, and make sure we apply that in other applications going forward,” Isaacman said.

The ISS is equipped with an array of medical equipment, drugs and diagnostic tools—all of which the station’s crew know how to use. That means most minor ailments can be dealt with on board: wounds can be sutured, blood taken and an ultrasound done. But NASA evidently decided whatever occurred was serious enough that the ISS was not the place to keep the ailing astronaut. The agency plans for these contingencies on every mission, Isaacman said.

“There are early return options on Artemis II. There are options to bring astronauts back from the space station in hours, not days. So, I think that the fact that we did take some extra time here does speak to the stability of the situation,” he said.

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